LOCAL LAWS AND CUSTOMS
Please take some time to familiarize yourself with the laws, behaviors and cultural norms of Egypt. Egypt is a conservative society; dress modestly, especially in rural areas, mosques and souqs (markets). Women’s clothes should cover their legs and upper arms, pants are acceptable. Men should cover their chests. Public displays of affection are frowned upon. Drinking in the street and anywhere other than a licensed restaurant or bar is not allowed and can lead to arrest.
Possession, use or trafficking in illegal drugs is a serious offense and can, even for possession of small amounts, lead to lengthy prison sentences (25 years), life imprisonment or the death penalty. Those convicted to life imprisonment on drugs charges will normally spend the rest of their life in prison with no possibility of parole or pardon.
Please also be aware that if you get into legal trouble in a foreign country it can be a very bad thing which is why it is important to know and understand the laws of the country you are traveling to. The US Embassy is there to help you if you are in trouble but if it is trouble that you brought on yourself they tend to side with the country and their laws. Be mindful!
Photography of or near military official installations is strictly prohibited. This includes the Suez Canal. Don’t photograph officials without their consent.
Although homosexuality is not in itself illegal under Egyptian law, homosexual acts in public are illegal and homosexuals have been convicted for breaching laws on public decency.
Women are advised to take extra caution when traveling alone as there have been cases of harassment and sexual assault.
Remember that Egypt has many people living in poverty who think that all tourists are rich, no matter where they come from in the world! Learn the phrase “la shukran” (no thank you) and don’t be afraid to say it to anyone who tries to sell you anything.